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Current Path : /usr/lib/python2.6/site-packages/iniparse/ |
Current File : //usr/lib/python2.6/site-packages/iniparse/ini.py |
"""Access and/or modify INI files * Compatiable with ConfigParser * Preserves order of sections & options * Preserves comments/blank lines/etc * More conveninet access to data Example: >>> from StringIO import StringIO >>> sio = StringIO('''# configure foo-application ... [foo] ... bar1 = qualia ... bar2 = 1977 ... [foo-ext] ... special = 1''') >>> cfg = INIConfig(sio) >>> print cfg.foo.bar1 qualia >>> print cfg['foo-ext'].special 1 >>> cfg.foo.newopt = 'hi!' >>> print cfg # configure foo-application [foo] bar1 = qualia bar2 = 1977 newopt = hi! [foo-ext] special = 1 """ # An ini parser that supports ordered sections/options # Also supports updates, while preserving structure # Backward-compatiable with ConfigParser import re from ConfigParser import DEFAULTSECT, ParsingError, MissingSectionHeaderError import config class LineType(object): line = None def __init__(self, line=None): if line is not None: self.line = line.strip('\n') # Return the original line for unmodified objects # Otherwise construct using the current attribute values def __str__(self): if self.line is not None: return self.line else: return self.to_string() # If an attribute is modified after initialization # set line to None since it is no longer accurate. def __setattr__(self, name, value): if hasattr(self,name): self.__dict__['line'] = None self.__dict__[name] = value def to_string(self): raise Exception('This method must be overridden in derived classes') class SectionLine(LineType): regex = re.compile(r'^\[' r'(?P<name>[^]]+)' r'\]\s*' r'((?P<csep>;|#)(?P<comment>.*))?$') def __init__(self, name, comment=None, comment_separator=None, comment_offset=-1, line=None): super(SectionLine, self).__init__(line) self.name = name self.comment = comment self.comment_separator = comment_separator self.comment_offset = comment_offset def to_string(self): out = '[' + self.name + ']' if self.comment is not None: # try to preserve indentation of comments out = (out+' ').ljust(self.comment_offset) out = out + self.comment_separator + self.comment return out def parse(cls, line): m = cls.regex.match(line.rstrip()) if m is None: return None return cls(m.group('name'), m.group('comment'), m.group('csep'), m.start('csep'), line) parse = classmethod(parse) class OptionLine(LineType): def __init__(self, name, value, separator=' = ', comment=None, comment_separator=None, comment_offset=-1, line=None): super(OptionLine, self).__init__(line) self.name = name self.value = value self.separator = separator self.comment = comment self.comment_separator = comment_separator self.comment_offset = comment_offset def to_string(self): out = '%s%s%s' % (self.name, self.separator, self.value) if self.comment is not None: # try to preserve indentation of comments out = (out+' ').ljust(self.comment_offset) out = out + self.comment_separator + self.comment return out regex = re.compile(r'^(?P<name>[^:=\s[][^:=]*)' r'(?P<sep>[:=]\s*)' r'(?P<value>.*)$') def parse(cls, line): m = cls.regex.match(line.rstrip()) if m is None: return None name = m.group('name').rstrip() value = m.group('value') sep = m.group('name')[len(name):] + m.group('sep') # comments are not detected in the regex because # ensuring total compatibility with ConfigParser # requires that: # option = value ;comment // value=='value' # option = value;1 ;comment // value=='value;1 ;comment' # # Doing this in a regex would be complicated. I # think this is a bug. The whole issue of how to # include ';' in the value needs to be addressed. # Also, '#' doesn't mark comments in options... coff = value.find(';') if coff != -1 and value[coff-1].isspace(): comment = value[coff+1:] csep = value[coff] value = value[:coff].rstrip() coff = m.start('value') + coff else: comment = None csep = None coff = -1 return cls(name, value, sep, comment, csep, coff, line) parse = classmethod(parse) class CommentLine(LineType): regex = re.compile(r'^(?P<csep>[;#]|[rR][eE][mM])' r'(?P<comment>.*)$') def __init__(self, comment='', separator='#', line=None): super(CommentLine, self).__init__(line) self.comment = comment self.separator = separator def to_string(self): return self.separator + self.comment def parse(cls, line): m = cls.regex.match(line.rstrip()) if m is None: return None return cls(m.group('comment'), m.group('csep'), line) parse = classmethod(parse) class EmptyLine(LineType): # could make this a singleton def to_string(self): return '' value = property(lambda _: '') def parse(cls, line): if line.strip(): return None return cls(line) parse = classmethod(parse) class ContinuationLine(LineType): regex = re.compile(r'^\s+(?P<value>.*)$') def __init__(self, value, value_offset=None, line=None): super(ContinuationLine, self).__init__(line) self.value = value if value_offset is None: value_offset = 8 self.value_offset = value_offset def to_string(self): return ' '*self.value_offset + self.value def parse(cls, line): m = cls.regex.match(line.rstrip()) if m is None: return None return cls(m.group('value'), m.start('value'), line) parse = classmethod(parse) class LineContainer(object): def __init__(self, d=None): self.contents = [] self.orgvalue = None if d: if isinstance(d, list): self.extend(d) else: self.add(d) def add(self, x): self.contents.append(x) def extend(self, x): for i in x: self.add(i) def get_name(self): return self.contents[0].name def set_name(self, data): self.contents[0].name = data def get_value(self): if self.orgvalue is not None: return self.orgvalue elif len(self.contents) == 1: return self.contents[0].value else: return '\n'.join([('%s' % x.value) for x in self.contents if not isinstance(x, CommentLine)]) def set_value(self, data): self.orgvalue = data lines = ('%s' % data).split('\n') # If there is an existing ContinuationLine, use its offset value_offset = None for v in self.contents: if isinstance(v, ContinuationLine): value_offset = v.value_offset break # Rebuild contents list, preserving initial OptionLine self.contents = self.contents[0:1] self.contents[0].value = lines[0] del lines[0] for line in lines: if line.strip(): self.add(ContinuationLine(line, value_offset)) else: self.add(EmptyLine()) name = property(get_name, set_name) value = property(get_value, set_value) def __str__(self): s = [x.__str__() for x in self.contents] return '\n'.join(s) def finditer(self, key): for x in self.contents[::-1]: if hasattr(x, 'name') and x.name==key: yield x def find(self, key): for x in self.finditer(key): return x raise KeyError(key) def _make_xform_property(myattrname, srcattrname=None): private_attrname = myattrname + 'value' private_srcname = myattrname + 'source' if srcattrname is None: srcattrname = myattrname def getfn(self): srcobj = getattr(self, private_srcname) if srcobj is not None: return getattr(srcobj, srcattrname) else: return getattr(self, private_attrname) def setfn(self, value): srcobj = getattr(self, private_srcname) if srcobj is not None: setattr(srcobj, srcattrname, value) else: setattr(self, private_attrname, value) return property(getfn, setfn) class INISection(config.ConfigNamespace): _lines = None _options = None _defaults = None _optionxformvalue = None _optionxformsource = None _compat_skip_empty_lines = set() def __init__(self, lineobj, defaults = None, optionxformvalue=None, optionxformsource=None): self._lines = [lineobj] self._defaults = defaults self._optionxformvalue = optionxformvalue self._optionxformsource = optionxformsource self._options = {} _optionxform = _make_xform_property('_optionxform') def _compat_get(self, key): # identical to __getitem__ except that _compat_XXX # is checked for backward-compatible handling if key == '__name__': return self._lines[-1].name if self._optionxform: key = self._optionxform(key) try: value = self._options[key].value del_empty = key in self._compat_skip_empty_lines except KeyError: if self._defaults and key in self._defaults._options: value = self._defaults._options[key].value del_empty = key in self._defaults._compat_skip_empty_lines else: raise if del_empty: value = re.sub('\n+', '\n', value) return value def __getitem__(self, key): if key == '__name__': return self._lines[-1].name if self._optionxform: key = self._optionxform(key) try: return self._options[key].value except KeyError: if self._defaults and key in self._defaults._options: return self._defaults._options[key].value else: raise def __setitem__(self, key, value): if self._optionxform: xkey = self._optionxform(key) else: xkey = key if xkey in self._compat_skip_empty_lines: self._compat_skip_empty_lines.remove(xkey) if xkey not in self._options: # create a dummy object - value may have multiple lines obj = LineContainer(OptionLine(key, '')) self._lines[-1].add(obj) self._options[xkey] = obj # the set_value() function in LineContainer # automatically handles multi-line values self._options[xkey].value = value def __delitem__(self, key): if self._optionxform: key = self._optionxform(key) if key in self._compat_skip_empty_lines: self._compat_skip_empty_lines.remove(key) for l in self._lines: remaining = [] for o in l.contents: if isinstance(o, LineContainer): n = o.name if self._optionxform: n = self._optionxform(n) if key != n: remaining.append(o) else: remaining.append(o) l.contents = remaining del self._options[key] def __iter__(self): d = set() for l in self._lines: for x in l.contents: if isinstance(x, LineContainer): if self._optionxform: ans = self._optionxform(x.name) else: ans = x.name if ans not in d: yield ans d.add(ans) if self._defaults: for x in self._defaults: if x not in d: yield x d.add(x) def _new_namespace(self, name): raise Exception('No sub-sections allowed', name) def make_comment(line): return CommentLine(line.rstrip('\n')) def readline_iterator(f): """iterate over a file by only using the file object's readline method""" have_newline = False while True: line = f.readline() if not line: if have_newline: yield "" return if line.endswith('\n'): have_newline = True else: have_newline = False yield line def lower(x): return x.lower() class INIConfig(config.ConfigNamespace): _data = None _sections = None _defaults = None _optionxformvalue = None _optionxformsource = None _sectionxformvalue = None _sectionxformsource = None _parse_exc = None _bom = False def __init__(self, fp=None, defaults=None, parse_exc=True, optionxformvalue=lower, optionxformsource=None, sectionxformvalue=None, sectionxformsource=None): self._data = LineContainer() self._parse_exc = parse_exc self._optionxformvalue = optionxformvalue self._optionxformsource = optionxformsource self._sectionxformvalue = sectionxformvalue self._sectionxformsource = sectionxformsource self._sections = {} if defaults is None: defaults = {} self._defaults = INISection(LineContainer(), optionxformsource=self) for name, value in defaults.iteritems(): self._defaults[name] = value if fp is not None: self._readfp(fp) _optionxform = _make_xform_property('_optionxform', 'optionxform') _sectionxform = _make_xform_property('_sectionxform', 'optionxform') def __getitem__(self, key): if key == DEFAULTSECT: return self._defaults if self._sectionxform: key = self._sectionxform(key) return self._sections[key] def __setitem__(self, key, value): raise Exception('Values must be inside sections', key, value) def __delitem__(self, key): if self._sectionxform: key = self._sectionxform(key) for line in self._sections[key]._lines: self._data.contents.remove(line) del self._sections[key] def __iter__(self): d = set() d.add(DEFAULTSECT) for x in self._data.contents: if isinstance(x, LineContainer): if x.name not in d: yield x.name d.add(x.name) def _new_namespace(self, name): if self._data.contents: self._data.add(EmptyLine()) obj = LineContainer(SectionLine(name)) self._data.add(obj) if self._sectionxform: name = self._sectionxform(name) if name in self._sections: ns = self._sections[name] ns._lines.append(obj) else: ns = INISection(obj, defaults=self._defaults, optionxformsource=self) self._sections[name] = ns return ns def __str__(self): if self._bom: fmt = u'\ufeff%s' else: fmt = '%s' return fmt % self._data.__str__() __unicode__ = __str__ _line_types = [EmptyLine, CommentLine, SectionLine, OptionLine, ContinuationLine] def _parse(self, line): for linetype in self._line_types: lineobj = linetype.parse(line) if lineobj: return lineobj else: # can't parse line return None def _readfp(self, fp): cur_section = None cur_option = None cur_section_name = None cur_option_name = None pending_lines = [] pending_empty_lines = False try: fname = fp.name except AttributeError: fname = '<???>' linecount = 0 exc = None line = None for line in readline_iterator(fp): # Check for BOM on first line if linecount == 0 and isinstance(line, unicode): if line[0] == u'\ufeff': line = line[1:] self._bom = True lineobj = self._parse(line) linecount += 1 if not cur_section and not isinstance(lineobj, (CommentLine, EmptyLine, SectionLine)): if self._parse_exc: raise MissingSectionHeaderError(fname, linecount, line) else: lineobj = make_comment(line) if lineobj is None: if self._parse_exc: if exc is None: exc = ParsingError(fname) exc.append(linecount, line) lineobj = make_comment(line) if isinstance(lineobj, ContinuationLine): if cur_option: if pending_lines: cur_option.extend(pending_lines) pending_lines = [] if pending_empty_lines: optobj._compat_skip_empty_lines.add(cur_option_name) pending_empty_lines = False cur_option.add(lineobj) else: # illegal continuation line - convert to comment if self._parse_exc: if exc is None: exc = ParsingError(fname) exc.append(linecount, line) lineobj = make_comment(line) if isinstance(lineobj, OptionLine): if pending_lines: cur_section.extend(pending_lines) pending_lines = [] pending_empty_lines = False cur_option = LineContainer(lineobj) cur_section.add(cur_option) if self._optionxform: cur_option_name = self._optionxform(cur_option.name) else: cur_option_name = cur_option.name if cur_section_name == DEFAULTSECT: optobj = self._defaults else: optobj = self._sections[cur_section_name] optobj._options[cur_option_name] = cur_option if isinstance(lineobj, SectionLine): self._data.extend(pending_lines) pending_lines = [] pending_empty_lines = False cur_section = LineContainer(lineobj) self._data.add(cur_section) cur_option = None cur_option_name = None if cur_section.name == DEFAULTSECT: self._defaults._lines.append(cur_section) cur_section_name = DEFAULTSECT else: if self._sectionxform: cur_section_name = self._sectionxform(cur_section.name) else: cur_section_name = cur_section.name if cur_section_name not in self._sections: self._sections[cur_section_name] = \ INISection(cur_section, defaults=self._defaults, optionxformsource=self) else: self._sections[cur_section_name]._lines.append(cur_section) if isinstance(lineobj, (CommentLine, EmptyLine)): pending_lines.append(lineobj) if isinstance(lineobj, EmptyLine): pending_empty_lines = True self._data.extend(pending_lines) if line and line[-1]=='\n': self._data.add(EmptyLine()) if exc: raise exc